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CNB Financial Corporation Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results

CLEARFIELD, Pa., Jan. 27, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CNB Financial Corporation (“Corporation”) (NASDAQ: CCNE), the parent company of CNB Bank, today announced its earnings for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

Key Financial Trends

  • Earnings - Net income available to common shareholders ("earnings") was $32.6 million, or $1.10 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $6.0 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and $14.0 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2024.
    • Excluding after-tax merger and integration costs ("merger transaction related expenses") related to the Corporation’s acquisition of ESSA Bancorp, Inc. (“ESSA”) and the impacts of the adjustment to the provision for credit losses with the Corporation’s adoption of Accounting Standard Update ("ASU") 2025-08, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Purchased Loans (“provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08"), as discussed in further detail below, adjusted earnings for the three months ended December 31, 2025, a non-GAAP measure, were $25.8 million, or $0.87 per diluted share.1 This represents an increase of $3.3 million, or 14.74%, and $0.05 per diluted share, or 6.10%, compared to adjusted earnings of $22.5 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025.1
  • Loans - Excluding $70.8 million of syndicated loan balances, loans were $6.4 billion as of December 31, 2025. Organic loan growth for the quarter was $26.6 million, or 0.42% (1.65% annualized), compared to September 30, 2025.1 Organic loan growth for the full year of 2025, excluding loans acquired from the ESSA transaction in July 2025, was $218.8 million or an increase of 4.83% compared to December 31, 2024.
  • Deposits - At December 31, 2025, total deposits were $7.0 billion. Including $88.1 million in deposits classified as held for sale, organic deposit growth for the quarter totaled $122.1 million, or 2.21% (8.75% annualized), compared to September 30, 2025.1 Organic deposit growth for the full year of 2025, excluding deposits assumed from the ESSA transaction in July 2025, was $288.1 million or an increase of 5.36% compared to December 31, 2024.
  • Net Interest Margin - Net interest margin was 3.84% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to 3.69% for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.84% and 3.69%, for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively.1 Included in net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis was $3.2 million and $3.4 million of purchase accounting loan accretion for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively.
  • Credit Quality - Total nonperforming assets were approximately $42.2 million, or 0.50% of total assets, as of December 31, 2025, compared to $40.4 million, or 0.49% of total assets, as of September 30, 2025.
    • Net loan charge-offs were $1.5 million, or 0.09% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $957 thousand, or 0.06% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
  • Capital - Book value per common share was $27.63 and $26.68 at December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, book value per common share was $28.02 at December 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $0.72, or 2.64%, from $27.30 at September 30, 2025.1 Tangible book value per common share, a non-GAAP measure, was $23.48 and $22.32 as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively.1 Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, tangible book value per common share was $23.88 as of December 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $0.94, or 4.10%, from $22.94 as of September 30, 2025.1

1 This release contains references to certain financial measures that are not defined by U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results of operations with prior periods and show the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided in the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section.

Executive Summary

  • Earnings were $32.6 million, or $1.10 per diluted share for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $6.0 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and $14.0 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, for the three months ended December 31, 2024. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, adjusted earnings for the three months ended December 31, 2025, were $25.8 million, or $0.87 per diluted share. This represents an increase of $3.3 million, or 14.74%, and $0.05 per diluted share, or 6.10%, compared to adjusted earnings of $22.5 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025.1 The quarterly increase in adjusted earnings was driven by higher net interest income and non-interest income, partially offset by increased non-interest expenses, as discussed below. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08 in the fourth quarter of 2025, earnings and diluted earnings per share, when compared to earnings of $14.0 million, or $0.66 per diluted share, in the quarter ended December 31, 2024, increased $11.9 million, or 84.78%, and $0.21 per diluted share, or 31.82%, due primarily to the overall impact of the acquisition of ESSA, coupled with higher net interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense.1
  • Earnings were $61.8 million, or $2.49 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2025. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses, adjusted earnings were $73.4 million, or $2.95 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $23.2 million, or 46.06%, and $0.56 per diluted share, or 23.43%, compared to earnings of $50.3 million, or $2.39 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2024.1 The full-year increase was primarily due to the overall impact of the acquisition of ESSA, coupled with an increase in net interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense, as discussed in more detail below.
  • At December 31, 2025, loans totaled $6.4 billion, excluding $70.8 million of syndicated loans. Organic loans increased $26.6 million, or 0.42% (1.65% annualized) compared to September 30, 2025. Excluding $1.7 billion in loans, net of estimated purchase accounting fair value adjustments, acquired in the ESSA acquisition, organic loan growth for the full year was $218.8 million, or an increase of 4.83%, compared to December 31, 2024.1 The increase in loans for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2025, was primarily driven by growth in the Ridge View Bank and BankOnBuffalo markets, partially offset by the sale of certain commercial real estate loans of approximately $44.3 million throughout the Corporation's various markets. The full-year increase in loans as of December 31, 2025, compared to December 31, 2024, was primarily driven by growth in the Ridge View Bank, BankOnBuffalo, and legacy CNB Bank and ERIEBANK markets and loan activity in CNB Bank's Private Banking division.
    • At December 31, 2025, the syndicated loan portfolio totaled $70.8 million, or 1.09% of total loans, compared to $71.9 million, or 1.11% of total loans, at September 30, 2025 and $79.9 million, or 1.73% of total loans, at December 31, 2024. The decrease in syndicated lending balances of $9.1 million compared to December 31, 2024 reflects net scheduled amortization and prepayments of credits in excess of added holdings, with no recorded charge-offs in the syndicated portfolio in 2025. The Corporation continues to focus on evaluating the level and composition of its syndicated loan portfolio to ensure it continues to provide strong credit quality, profitable use of excess liquidity, and a complement to the Corporation’s loan growth from its in-market customer relationships.
  • At December 31, 2025, total deposits were $7.0 billion. Including $88.1 million in deposits classified as held for sale, total deposits increased $122.1 million, or 2.21% (8.75% annualized), compared to September 30, 2025. Excluding $1.5 billion in deposits, net of estimated purchase accounting fair value adjustments, assumed in the ESSA acquisition and including $88.1 million in deposits classified as held for sale, total deposits increased $288.1 million, or 5.36%, compared to December 31, 2024.1 The $88.1 million in deposits classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2025 are associated with a planned sale of certain customer deposit accounts that are part of a broader strategic initiative to optimize the Corporation’s branch and market footprint following the ESSA acquisition. The quarter-over-quarter increase in organic deposit balances as of December 31, 2025, compared to September 30, 2025, was driven primarily by growth in Treasury Management activities with municipal deposit relationships. The year-over-year increase in organic deposit balances was primarily attributable to retail account growth, as well as an increase in Treasury Management-sourced business including municipal deposits. Additional deposit and liquidity profile details were as follows:
    • At December 31, 2025, the total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank were approximately $2.0 billion, or approximately 28.13% of total CNB Bank deposits. When excluding $18.4 million of affiliate company deposits and $680.4 million of pledged-investment collateralized deposits, adjusted total estimated uninsured deposits as of December 31, 2025 were approximately $1.3 billion, or approximately 18.33% of total CNB Bank deposits.
      • The level of adjusted uninsured deposits at December 31, 2025 decreased compared to the level at September 30, 2025. The total estimated uninsured deposits for CNB Bank at September 30, 2025 were approximately $2.1 billion, or approximately 30.02% of total CNB Bank deposits. Excluding $23.4 million of affiliate company deposits and $734.1 million of pledged-investment collateralized deposits, adjusted total estimated uninsured deposits as of September 30, 2025 were approximately $1.4 billion, or approximately 20.55% of total CNB Bank deposits.
    • At December 31, 2025, the Corporation had $441.5 million of cash equivalents held in CNB Bank’s interest-bearing deposit account at the Federal Reserve. These excess funds, when combined with collective contingent liquidity resources of $6.7 billion including (i) available borrowing capacity from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh ("FHLB") and the Federal Reserve, and (ii) available unused commitments from brokered deposit sources and other third-party funding channels, including previously established lines of credit from correspondent banks, resulted in the total available liquidity sources for the Corporation as of December 31, 2025 to be approximately 5.5 times the estimated amount of adjusted uninsured deposit balances discussed above.
  • At December 31, 2025, the Corporation had $164.0 million outstanding in short-term borrowings. The Corporation had $181.6 million outstanding short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2025 and no outstanding short-term borrowings as of December 31, 2024. The decrease in short-term borrowings during the fourth quarter was primarily attributable to a net increase in overall liquidity resultant primarily from growth in deposits during the fourth quarter. The increase in short-term borrowings at December 31, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024 was attributable to borrowings assumed with the ESSA acquisition.
  • At December 31, 2025, the Corporation's pre-tax net unrealized losses on the combined portfolios of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities totaled $47.0 million, or 5.39% of total shareholders' equity, compared to $49.8 million, or 5.90% of total shareholders' equity, at September 30, 2025, and $74.8 million, or 12.25% of total shareholders' equity, at December 31, 2024. The change in unrealized losses during the fourth quarter 2025 compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, as well as for the year ended December 31, 2025, was primarily due to changes in the yield curve, coupled with the Corporation’s scheduled bond maturities, which were all realized at par. Importantly, all regulatory capital ratios for the Corporation would still exceed regulatory “well-capitalized” levels as of December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 if the net unrealized losses at the respective dates were fully recognized.
  • Total nonperforming assets were $42.2 million, or 0.50% of total assets, as of December 31, 2025, compared to $40.4 million, or 0.49% of total assets, as of September 30, 2025. Total nonperforming assets were $59.5 million, or 0.96% of total assets, as of December 31, 2024. The decrease of $17.3 million at December 31, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024 was primarily driven by the resolution of several loans, as previously disclosed, coupled with paydowns of existing nonperforming assets, partially offset by certain ESSA-related additions. Net loan charge-offs were $1.5 million, or 0.09% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $957 thousand, or 0.06% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended September 30, 2025, and $2.1 million, or 0.19% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended December 31, 2024.
  • Pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"), a non-GAAP measure, was $26.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and $27.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, adjusted PPNR was $34.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $31.7 million and $21.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 The quarter-over-quarter increase in adjusted PPNR was driven by higher net interest income and non-interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense. For the three months ended December 31, 2025, the increase compared to the three months ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to stronger net interest income, partially offset by higher non-interest expenses. PPNR was $91.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, adjusted PPNR was $105.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $76.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.1 The increase in year-to-date adjusted PPNR, when compared to the PPNR for the year ended December 31, 2024, was primarily due to the overall impact of incremental PPNR resulting from the acquisition of ESSA, coupled with an increase in net interest income across the legacy franchise for the year, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense.

Michael Peduzzi, President & CEO of the Corporation, positively reflected on the reported results, stating: “The fourth quarter represented both a capstone period in a historically significant calendar year for the Corporation, and a new beginning of positive post-merger performance capabilities being the first full quarter of results following the acquisition of ESSA Bancorp in July 2025. These positive results are indicative of several notable achievements:

  • The organic increases in loans, deposits, and earnings of the core franchise for the year, excluding the ESSA merger-related impacts, reflected a strong legacy banking foundation with positive operating leverage to support the significant franchise growth experienced with both the ESSA acquisition and continued expansion of established market positions.
  • The quality of the acquired ESSA franchise, reflected by the amazing employees added to the CNB Bank Team, the overall solid credit performance of acquired loans, the reasonable stability of the ESSA deposit base, and the operating income and fee-based earnings potential of the ESSA Bank division, aligns with key expectations of the Corporation from the transaction due diligence and merger integration processes.
  • The successful addition and systems integration of an institution that represented an over 30% increase to the Corporation’s total assets, and related high volume of underlying customer loan, deposit, and wealth management accounts, demonstrates the CNB Team’s ability to both successfully plan for, evaluate, and manage large scale growth, and have the excess and efficient capacity for greater economies-of-scale from both the ESSA acquisition and future growth.
  • The core capital soundness of the Corporation, enhanced by the common equity capital raised in 2022, provides a sound basis for successful deployment of such capital for qualitative franchise expansion to promote the benefits of both sustainable accretive earnings and long-term shareholder value growth.

We appreciate the support of our Board and valued investors through this important period of transition and growth for CNB, and look forward to continued sound performance and mutual success for the collective benefit of our investors, customers, and communities."

Other Balance Sheet Highlights

  • Book value per common share was $27.63 and $26.68 at December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, book value per common share was $28.02 at December 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $0.72, or 2.64%, from $27.30 at September 30, 2025 and a year-over-year increase of $1.68, or 6.38%, from $26.34 at December 31, 2024.1 Tangible book value per common share, a non-GAAP measure, was $23.48 and $22.32 as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively.1 Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, tangible book value per common share was $23.88 as of December 31, 2025, reflecting an increase of $0.94, or 4.10%, from $22.94 as of September 30, 2025 and a year-over-year decrease of $0.36 or 1.49%, from $24.24 as of December 31, 2024.1 The increases in book value per common share and tangible book value per common share, excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, from September 30, 2025 to December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in retained earnings (net of the payment of common and preferred stock dividends).1 The increase in book value per common share, excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses, from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in retained earnings (net of the payment of common and preferred stock dividends), coupled with a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment portfolio.1 Tangible book value per common share decreased, excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses, from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025, driven by the number of common shares outstanding as a result of the issuance of 8.4 million common shares as consideration for the ESSA acquisition, coupled with the increase in acquisition-related goodwill and core deposit intangibles of $44.6 million and $33.5 million, respectively, partially offset by the increase in retained earnings (net of the payment of common and preferred stock dividends), coupled with a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment portfolio.1

Loan Portfolio Profile

  • As part of its lending policy and risk management activities, the Corporation tracks lending exposure by industry classification and type to determine potential risks associated with industry concentrations, and to identify any concentration risk issues that could lead to additional credit loss exposure. An important and recurring part of this process involves the Corporation’s continued measurement and evaluation of its exposure to the office, hospitality, and multifamily industries within its commercial real estate portfolio. Even given the Corporation’s historically sound underwriting protocols and high credit quality standards for borrowers in the commercial real estate industry segments, the Corporation monitors numerous relevant sensitivity elements, including occupancy, loan-to-value, absorption and cap rates, debt service coverage and covenant compliance, and developer/lessor financial strength both in the project and globally. At December 31, 2025, the Corporation had the following key metrics related to its office, hospitality and multifamily portfolios with such metrics including the impact on the respective portfolios of loans acquired during the third quarter of 2025 from the ESSA acquisition:
    • Commercial office loans:
      • There were 147 outstanding loans, totaling $150.4 million, or 2.32% of total loans outstanding;
      • There were no nonaccrual commercial office loans;
      • There were three past-due commercial office loans that totaled $2.3 million, or 1.54% of the total office loans outstanding; and
      • The average outstanding balance per commercial office loan was $1.0 million.
    • Commercial hospitality loans:
      • There were 153 outstanding loans, totaling $320.6 million, or 4.94% of total loans outstanding;
      • There were no nonaccrual commercial hospitality loans;
      • There were no past-due commercial hospitality loans; and
      • The average outstanding balance per commercial hospitality loan was $2.1 million.
    • Commercial multifamily loans:
      • There were 375 outstanding loans, totaling $601.4 million, or 9.26% of total loans outstanding;
      • There were two nonaccrual commercial multifamily loans that totaled $799 thousand, or 0.13% of total multifamily loans outstanding;
      • There was one past-due commercial multifamily loan that totaled $645 thousand, or 0.11% of total multifamily loans outstanding; and
      • The average outstanding balance per commercial multifamily loan was $1.6 million.

The Corporation had no commercial office, hospitality or multifamily loan relationships considered by the banking regulators to be high volatility commercial real estate ("HVCRE") credits. No credits acquired from ESSA were considered HVCRE.

Performance Ratios

  • Annualized return on average equity was 15.58% and 3.60% for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, annualized return on average equity was 12.46% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to 12.05% and 9.79%, for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 Return on average equity was 9.14% for the year ended December 31, 2025. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses, return on average equity was 10.75% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to 9.21% for the year ended December 31, 2024.1
  • Annualized return on average tangible common equity, a non-GAAP measure, was 19.29% and 3.87% for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively.1 Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, annualized return on average tangible common equity was 15.30% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to 14.62%, excluding after-tax merger and integration costs, and 10.90% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 Return on average tangible common equity was 10.59% for the year ended December 31, 2025. Excluding after-tax merger transaction related expenses, return on average tangible common equity was 12.58% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to 10.25% for the year ended December 31, 2024.1
  • The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 69.55% and 64.56% for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively, and 67.73% and 62.97%, respectively, on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, the efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis was 58.80% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to 57.67% and 63.02% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily driven by higher non-interest expense, partially offset by increased net interest income and non-interest income, as further discussed below. The year-over-year decrease was primarily driven by an increase in net interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expense. The Corporation's efficiency ratio was 67.64% for the year ended December 31, 2025, and 66.35% on a fully tax-equivalent basis.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, the efficiency ratio on a fully tax-equivalent basis was 61.49% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to 65.47% for the year ended December 31, 2024.1 The year-over-year decrease was primarily driven by higher net interest income, partially offset by higher non-interest expense, and also reflected the anticipated economies-of-scale operational efficiencies resulting from the ESSA acquisition.

Revenue

  • Total revenue (net interest income plus non-interest income) was $86.4 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $77.7 million and $59.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
  • Net interest income was $74.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $67.1 million and $49.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. When comparing the fourth quarter of 2025 to the third quarter of 2025, the increase in net interest income of $7.2 million, or 10.65% (42.26% annualized), was primarily due to the ESSA acquisition, coupled with organic loan growth. Included in the fourth quarter and third quarter of 2025 were $3.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively, in purchase accounting loan accretion. This accretion reflects the recognition of estimated fair value marks on acquired loans, which are accreted into interest income over the expected life of the assets.
  • Net interest margin was 3.84%, 3.69%, and 3.44% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.84%, 3.69% and 3.43% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 Excluding the $3.2 million and $3.4 million in purchase accounting loan accretion in the fourth quarter of 2025 and third quarter of 2025, respectively, the net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025 was 3.68% and 3.50%, respectively.1
  • The yield on earning assets of 5.97% for the three months ended December 31, 2025 increased 1 basis point compared to September 30, 2025 and increased 13 basis points compared to December 31, 2024. The increase in yield in the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to the ESSA acquisition, including $3.2 million in purchase accounting loan accretion for the period from September 30, 2025 through December 31, 2025.
  • The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.65% for the three months ended December 31, 2025, representing a decrease of 18 basis points from September 30, 2025 and a decrease of 38 basis points from December 31, 2024. The decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities is primarily the result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate decreases in response to the Federal Reserve rate decreases since mid-September 2024, coupled with the benefit of ESSA’s lower overall interest cost of deposits.
  • Total revenue was $282.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $226.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
  • Net interest income was $242.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $187.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. When comparing the year ended December 31, 2025 to the year ended December 31, 2024, the increase in net interest income of $54.6 million, or 29.11%, was due to investment and loan growth, coupled with the impact of the ESSA acquisition, including $6.6 million in purchase accounting loan accretion realized for the period from the July 23, 2025 acquisition date through December 31, 2025.
  • Net interest margin was 3.65% and 3.41% for the year ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis, a non-GAAP measure, was 3.65% and 3.39% for the year ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 Excluding the $6.6 million in purchase accounting loan accretion, net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis for the year ended December 31, 2025 was 3.55%.1
  • The yield on earning assets of 5.90% for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased 2 basis points from December 31, 2024. The increase in yield compared to December 31, 2024 was primarily attributable to the $6.6 million in purchase accounting loan accretion.
  • The cost of interest-bearing liabilities of 2.81% for the year ended December 31, 2025 decreased 30 basis points from the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily the result of the Corporation’s targeted interest-bearing deposit rate decreases in response to the Federal Reserve rate decreases since mid-September 2024, coupled with the benefit of ESSA’s lower overall interest cost of deposits.
  • Total non-interest income was $12.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to $10.6 million and $10.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily attributable to an increase in wealth and asset management fees and bank owned life insurance benefits, partially offset by a decrease in other non-interest income resulting from a $1.6 million loss on the sale of certain commercial real estate loans, as discussed previously. The primary increase in wealth and asset management fees was due to a $1.1 million transition fee for the Corporation moving its existing retail investment business platform to a new provider, and the primary increase in bank owned life insurance was the result of $1.0 million in death benefit proceeds. The increase year-over-year in non-interest income was due to increases in wealth and asset management fees, including the platform provider change transition fee, the previously discussed bank owned life insurance death benefit proceeds, and net realized gain on available-for-sale securities, partially offset by a decrease in other non-interest income resulting from the previously discussed loss on sale of certain commercial real estate loans and lower pass-through income from small business investment companies ("SBICs").
  • Total non-interest income was $40.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $39.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. This increase was primarily due to the overall impact of the acquisition of ESSA, including organic increases in wealth and asset management fees (including the transition fee), the previously discussed bank owned life insurance death benefit proceeds, and net realized gain on available-for-sale securities, partially offset by a decrease in other non-interest income resulting from the previously discussed loss on sale of certain commercial real estate loans and lower pass-through income from SBICs.

Non-Interest Expense

  • For the three months ended December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025 total non-interest expense was $60.1 million and $50.2 million, respectively. Excluding merger and integration costs, total non-interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $52.3 million, compared to $46.0 million and $37.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, the increase of $6.3 million, or 13.66%, from the three months ended September 30, 2025, was primarily driven by the full quarterly impact of the acquisition of ESSA, coupled with an increase in salaries and benefits and technology expense. The increase in salaries and benefits was driven by annual merit increases in base salaries, higher incentive compensation accruals, and rising health insurance costs. Much of the increase in salaries was attributable to staffing additions associated with the ESSA acquisition. Technology expense increased, due to both the ESSA acquisition impact on volume-based charges to core systems, and from investments in automation applications aimed at accelerating operational process efficiencies, as well as enhancing both customer experience and expanding service delivery channels.
  • Excluding merger costs, the $14.5 million increase in non-interest expense compared to the three months ended December 31, 2024 was primarily driven by higher salaries and benefits, reflecting staffing additions from the ESSA acquisition, as well as increased incentive compensation accruals, resulting from CNB’s stronger level of financial performance in the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, and health insurance costs. Additionally, occupancy expense, technology and the amortization of core deposit intangibles increased. Occupancy expense increased as a result of higher rent expense related to additional full-service office locations, coupled with increased maintenance costs related to the acquisition of ESSA. The increase in technology was the result of the above-mentioned ESSA acquisition impacts and investments in automation applications.
  • For the year ended December 31, 2025 total non-interest expense was $190.9 million. Excluding merger and integration costs, total non-interest expense was $177.1 million, compared to $150.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.1 Excluding merger and integration costs, the increase of $27.1 million, or 18.04%, from the year ended December 31, 2024, was primarily driven by higher salaries and benefits. This reflects staff additions related to the ESSA acquisition, merit-based annual increases in base salaries, higher incentive compensation accruals (due to strong financial performance in 2025), increased retirement plan contribution accruals and higher health insurance costs. Occupancy expense also increased, largely due to higher rent associated with additional full-service office locations added both before and after the ESSA acquisition. Technology expense increased, primarily due to the above-mentioned ESSA acquisition and investments in automation applications. In addition, the full-year 2025 included increases in the amortization of core deposit intangibles and other non-interest expenses, which were impacted by business development activities.

Income Taxes

  • Income tax expense for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $8.1 million, representing a 19.48% effective tax rate, compared to $2.0 million, representing a 22.43% effective tax rate, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and $3.6 million, representing a 19.14% effective tax rate, for the three months ended December 31, 2024. The effective tax rate for the third quarter was impacted by the ESSA acquisition, including non-deductible merger costs of $1.6 million. Income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $16.3 million, representing a 19.81% effective tax rate, compared to $12.8 million, representing a 18.98% effective tax rate, for the year ended December 31, 2024. The effective tax rate for the full-year 2025 was impacted by the ESSA acquisition, including non-deductible merger costs of $3.2 million.

Asset Quality

  • Total nonperforming assets were approximately $42.2 million, or 0.50% of total assets, as of December 31, 2025, compared to $40.4 million, or 0.49% of total assets, as of September 30, 2025, and $59.5 million, or 0.96% of total assets, as of December 31, 2024, as discussed in more detail above.
  • The allowance for credit losses measured as a percentage of total loans was 1.03% as of December 31, 2025, compared to 1.05% as of as of September 30, 2025, and 1.03% as of December 31, 2024. In addition, the allowance for credit losses as a percentage of nonaccrual loans was 168.29% as of December 31, 2025, compared to 187.94% and 84.08% as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
  • The provision for credit losses reflected a net reversal of $15.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to an expense of $18.5 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The $34.0 million and $18.4 million decreases in the provision expense for the fourth quarter of 2025 compared to the third quarter of 2025 and fourth quarter 2024, respectively, were primarily driven by the early adoption of ASU 2025-08. In accordance with the amendments in this update, loans (excluding credit cards) acquired without credit deterioration and deemed “seasoned” are purchased seasoned loans and accounted for using the gross-up approach at acquisition. Specifically, after an entity determines that a loan is a non-purchased credit deteriorated (“PCD”) asset based on its assessment of credit deterioration experienced since origination, the entity should apply the guidance described in the amendments to determine whether the loan is seasoned and, therefore, should be accounted for using the gross-up approach. The Corporation elected to early-adopt this ASU as of December 31, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2025-08 resulted in the reversal of $16.4 million in provision for credit losses (offsetting the original $16.4 million in provision for credit loss expense recorded in the third quarter 2025), with a corresponding increase to the amortized cost balance of the acquired loan portfolio with an impact to purchase accounting loan accretion in subsequent periods.
  • The provision for credit losses was $8.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $9.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
  • As discussed in more detail above, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, net loan charge-offs were $1.5 million, or 0.09% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $957 thousand, or 0.06% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended September 30, 2025, and $2.1 million, or 0.19% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the three months ended December 31, 2024.
  • For the year ended December 31, 2025, net loan charge-offs were $7.2 million, or 0.13% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, compared to $7.5 million, or 0.17% (annualized) of average total loans and loans held for sale, during the year ended December 31, 2024.

Capital

  • As of December 31, 2025, the Corporation’s total shareholders’ equity was $872.1 million, representing an increase of $27.9 million, or 3.31%, from September 30, 2025, and an increase of $261.4 million, or 42.81%, from December 31, 2024. The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily driven by the growth in earnings, partially offset by the payment of common and preferred stock dividends to our shareholders during the three months ended December 31, 2025. The year-over-year increase resulted from an increase in additional paid in capital related to the ESSA acquisition of $202.6 million, and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss, primarily from the after-tax impact of temporary unrealized valuation changes in the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment portfolio, and growth in earnings, partially offset by the payment of common and preferred stock dividends to the Corporation's shareholders during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.
  • Regulatory capital ratios for the Corporation continue to exceed regulatory “well-capitalized” levels as of December 31, 2025, consistent with prior periods.
  • As of December 31, 2025, the Corporation’s ratio of common shareholders' equity to total assets was 9.70% compared to 9.53% at September 30, 2025 and 8.93% at December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, the Corporation’s ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets, a non-GAAP measure, was 8.36% and 8.10%, respectively.1 Excluding merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, the Corporation’s ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets, a non-GAAP measure, as of December 31, 2025 was 8.49% compared to 8.32%, excluding merger and integration costs, at September 30, 2025 and 8.28% at December 31, 2024.1 The increase in the ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets compared to September 30, 2025 was primarily the result of an increase in retained earnings (net of the payment of common and preferred stock dividends). The increase in the ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets compared to December 31, 2024 was primarily the result of an increase in retained earnings (net of the payment of common and preferred stock dividends), coupled with a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive loss, partially offset by the impacts of the ESSA acquisition.

About CNB Financial Corporation

CNB Financial Corporation is a financial holding company with consolidated assets of approximately $8.4 billion. CNB Financial Corporation conducts business primarily through its principal subsidiary, CNB Bank. CNB Bank is a full-service bank engaging in a full range of banking activities and services, including trust and wealth management services, for individual, business, governmental, and institutional customers. CNB Bank operations include a private banking division, and 79 offices comprised of one loan production office, one mobile office, two limited service offices, and 75 full-service offices in Pennsylvania, Ohio, New York, and Virginia. CNB Bank, headquartered in Clearfield, Pennsylvania, with offices in Central and North Central Pennsylvania, serves as the multi-brand parent to various divisions. These divisions include ERIEBANK, based in Erie, Pennsylvania, with offices in Northwest Pennsylvania and Northeast Ohio; FCBank, based in Worthington, Ohio, with offices in Central Ohio; BankOnBuffalo, based in Buffalo, New York, with offices in Western New York; Ridge View Bank, based in Roanoke, Virginia, with offices in the Southwest Virginia region; ESSA Bank, based in Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, with offices in Northeast Pennsylvania, including the Lehigh Valley region; and Impressia Bank, a division focused on banking opportunities for women, which operates in CNB Bank’s primary market areas. Additional information about CNB Financial Corporation may be found at www.CNBBank.bank.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with respect to the Corporation’s financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, future performance and business. These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are those that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements include statements with respect to beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates and intentions that are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors (some of which are beyond the Corporation’s control). Forward-looking statements often include the words “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “targets,” “potentially,” “probably,” “projects,” “outlook” or similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “would” and “could.” The Corporation’s actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. Such known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from the statements, include, but are not limited to, (i) adverse changes or conditions in capital and financial markets, including actual or potential stresses in the banking industry; (ii) changes in interest rates; (iii) the credit risks of lending activities, including our ability to estimate credit losses and the allowance for credit losses, as well as the effects of changes in the level of, and trends in, loan delinquencies and write-offs; (iv) effectiveness of our data security controls in the face of cyber attacks and any reputational risks following a cybersecurity incident; (v) changes in general business, industry or economic conditions or competition; (vi) changes in any applicable law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or practice governing or affecting financial holding companies and their subsidiaries or with respect to tax or accounting principles or otherwise; (vii) adverse economic effects from international trade disputes, including threatened or implemented tariffs imposed by the U.S. and threatened or implemented tariffs imposed by foreign countries in retaliation, or similar events impacting economic activity; (viii) higher than expected costs or other difficulties related to integration of combined or merged businesses; (ix) the effects of business combinations and other acquisition transactions, including the inability to realize our loan and investment portfolios; (x) changes in the quality or composition of our loan and investment portfolios; (xi) adequacy of loan loss reserves; (xii) increased competition; (xiii) loss of certain key officers; (xiv) deposit attrition; (xv) rapidly changing technology; (xvi) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings and liabilities and other costs; (xvii) changes in the cost of funds, demand for loan products or demand for financial services; and (xviii) other economic, competitive, governmental or technological factors affecting our operations, markets, products, services and prices. Such developments could have an adverse impact on the Corporation's financial position and results of operations. For more information about factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of and the forward-looking statement disclaimers in the Corporation’s annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The forward-looking statements are based upon management’s beliefs and assumptions and are made as of the date of this press release. Factors or events that could cause the Corporation’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Corporation to predict all of them. The Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements included in this press release or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those contained in such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this press release might not occur and you should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Income Statement                  
Interest and fees on loans $ 105,064     $ 98,092     $ 74,164     $ 350,943     $ 293,544  
Interest and dividends on securities and cash and cash equivalents   10,486       10,553       9,514       41,402       31,926  
Interest expense   (41,271 )     (41,516 )     (34,634 )     (150,309 )     (138,001 )
Net interest income   74,279       67,129       49,044       242,036       187,469  
Provision for (reversal of) credit losses   (15,495 )     18,456       2,930       8,855       9,222  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   89,774       48,673       46,114       233,181       178,247  
Non-interest income                  
Wealth and asset management fees   3,925       2,359       1,976       10,189       7,845  
Service charges on deposit accounts   2,209       2,222       1,712       7,801       6,990  
Other service charges and fees   445       480       770       1,862       2,973  
Net realized gains on available-for-sale securities   771       397       83       1,168       74  
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) on equity securities   280       664       (13 )     1,262       754  
Mortgage banking   292       196       93       756       673  
Bank owned life insurance   2,059       975       784       4,770       3,110  
Card processing and interchange income   2,504       2,336       2,222       9,225       8,666  
Other non-interest income (expense)   (401 )     937       2,694       3,132       8,029  
Total non-interest income   12,084       10,566       10,321       40,165       39,114  
Non-interest expenses                  
Salaries and benefits   26,472       23,339       18,501       89,723       74,536  
Net occupancy expense of premises   5,329       4,823       3,816       18,222       14,737  
Technology expense   7,419       5,485       5,743       23,744       21,805  
Amortization of core deposit intangible   1,035       780       16       1,848       73  
Advertising expense   996       754       684       2,820       2,545  
State and local taxes   1,408       1,292       1,090       5,293       4,726  
Legal, professional, and examination fees   1,004       1,637       986       4,487       4,217  
FDIC insurance premiums   1,201       940       864       4,063       3,718  
Card processing and interchange expenses   1,470       1,300       1,325       5,183       4,575  
Merger and integration costs   7,783       4,155             13,824        
Other non-interest expense   5,952       5,652       4,780       21,674       19,070  
Total non-interest expenses   60,069       50,157       37,805       190,881       150,002  
Income before income taxes   41,789       9,082       18,630       82,465       67,359  
Income tax expense   8,140       2,037       3,566       16,334       12,784  
Net income   33,649       7,045       15,064       66,131       54,575  
Preferred stock dividends   1,076       1,076       1,076       4,302       4,302  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
                   
Ending shares outstanding   29,473,352       29,477,429       20,987,992       29,473,352       20,987,992  
Average diluted common shares outstanding   29,400,418       27,280,298       20,929,885       24,669,413       20,900,037  
Diluted earnings per common share $ 1.10     $ 0.22     $ 0.66     $ 2.49     $ 2.39  
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share (non-GAAP) (1) $ 0.87     $ 0.82     $ 0.66     $ 2.95     $ 2.39  
Cash dividends per common share $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.72     $ 0.71  
Dividend payout ratio   16 %     82 %     27 %     29 %     30 %
Adjusted dividend payout ratio (non-GAAP) (1)   21 %     22 %     27 %     24 %     30 %
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Average Balances                  
Total loans and loans held for sale $ 6,489,706     $ 5,971,441     $ 4,556,770     $ 5,436,151     $ 4,491,304  
Investment securities   826,176       843,441       744,149       817,204       733,055  
Total earning assets   7,666,369       7,209,366       5,674,794       6,629,434       5,499,187  
Total assets   8,285,289       7,783,995       6,085,277       7,137,197       5,894,958  
Noninterest-bearing deposits   1,138,484       1,078,091       832,168       965,942       781,780  
Interest-bearing deposits   5,863,225       5,477,057       4,442,150       5,122,942       4,328,430  
Shareholders' equity   856,930       776,976       612,184       723,241       592,550  
Tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) (1)   670,094       611,364       510,308       583,908       490,647  
                   
Average Yields (annualized)                  
Total loans and loans held for sale   6.44 %     6.54 %     6.50 %     6.47 %     6.55 %
Investment securities   3.12 %     2.89 %     2.40 %     2.90 %     2.19 %
Total earning assets   5.97 %     5.96 %     5.84 %     5.90 %     5.88 %
Interest-bearing deposits   2.55 %     2.75 %     3.00 %     2.74 %     3.08 %
Interest-bearing liabilities   2.65 %     2.83 %     3.03 %     2.81 %     3.11 %
                   
Performance Ratios (annualized)                  
Return on average assets   1.61 %     0.36 %     0.98 %     0.93 %     0.93 %
Adjusted return on average assets (non-GAAP) (1)   1.29 %     1.20 %     0.98 %     1.09 %     0.93 %
Return on average equity   15.58 %     3.60 %     9.79 %     9.14 %     9.21 %
Adjusted return on average equity (non-GAAP) (1)   12.46 %     12.05 %     9.79 %     10.75 %     9.21 %
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (1)   19.29 %     3.87 %     10.90 %     10.59 %     10.25 %
Adjusted return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (1)   15.30 %     14.62 %     10.90 %     12.58 %     10.25 %
Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (1)   3.84 %     3.69 %     3.43 %     3.65 %     3.39 %
Efficiency ratio, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (1)   67.73 %     62.97 %     63.02 %     66.35 %     65.47 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (1)   58.80 %     57.67 %     63.02 %     61.49 %     65.47 %
                   
Net Loan Charge-Offs                  
CNB Bank net loan charge-offs $ 1,115     $ 623     $ 1,719     $ 5,512     $ 5,782  
Holiday Financial net loan charge-offs   379       334       425       1,681       1,730  
Total Corporation net loan charge-offs $ 1,494     $ 957     $ 2,144     $ 7,193     $ 7,512  
Annualized net loan charge-offs / average total loans and loans held for sale   0.09 %     0.06 %     0.19 %     0.13 %     0.17 %
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Ending Balance Sheet          
Cash and due from banks $ 78,197     $ 79,772     $ 63,771  
Interest-bearing deposits with Federal Reserve   441,501       351,943       375,009  
Interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions   8,198       6,373       4,255  
Total cash and cash equivalents   527,896       438,088       443,035  
Debt securities available-for-sale, at fair value   584,330       533,553       468,546  
Debt securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost   242,138       249,247       306,081  
Equity securities   10,865       10,505       10,456  
Loans held for sale   2,517             762  
Loans receivable          
Syndicated loans   70,798       71,852       79,882  
Loans   6,422,942       6,396,344       4,529,074  
Total loans receivable   6,493,740       6,468,196       4,608,956  
Less: allowance for credit losses   (67,055 )     (67,684 )     (47,357 )
Net loans receivable   6,426,685       6,400,512       4,561,599  
Goodwill and other intangibles   88,512       93,773       43,874  
Core deposit intangible   33,693       34,727       206  
Other assets   479,799       493,914       357,451  
Total Assets $ 8,396,435     $ 8,254,319     $ 6,192,010  
           
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 1,092,076     $ 1,105,414     $ 819,680  
Interest-bearing demand deposits   1,014,606       970,752       706,796  
Savings   3,822,639       3,686,511       3,122,028  
Certificates of deposit   1,097,788       1,137,590       722,860  
Total deposits   7,027,109       6,900,267       5,371,364  
Short-term borrowings   164,000       181,604        
Subordinated debentures   20,620       20,620       20,620  
Subordinated notes, net of issuance costs   84,874       84,798       84,570  
Deposits held for sale   88,119       92,830        
Other liabilities   139,586       130,015       104,761  
Total liabilities   7,524,308       7,410,134       5,581,315  
Common stock                
Preferred stock   57,785       57,785       57,785  
Additional paid in capital   422,653       421,770       219,876  
Retained earnings   424,935       397,667       381,296  
Treasury stock   (2,581 )     (2,476 )     (4,689 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (30,665 )     (30,561 )     (43,573 )
Total shareholders' equity   872,127       844,185       610,695  
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 8,396,435     $ 8,254,319     $ 6,192,010  
           
Book value per common share $ 27.63     $ 26.68     $ 26.34  
Adjusted book value per common share (non-GAAP) (1) $ 28.02     $ 27.30     $ 26.34  
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (1) $ 23.48     $ 22.32     $ 24.24  
Adjusted tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (1) $ 23.88     $ 22.94     $ 24.24  
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Capital Ratios          
Tangible common equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP) (1)   8.36 %     8.10 %     8.28 %
Adjusted tangible common equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP) (1)   8.49 %     8.32 %     8.28 %
Tier 1 leverage ratio (2)   9.87 %     9.34 %     10.43 %
Common equity tier 1 ratio (2)   11.54 %     10.48 %     11.76 %
Tier 1 risk-based ratio (2)   12.77 %     11.67 %     13.41 %
Total risk-based ratio (2)   14.91 %     13.97 %     16.16 %
           
Asset Quality Detail          
Nonaccrual loans $ 39,845     $ 36,013     $ 56,323  
Loans 90+ days past due and accruing   42       86       653  
Total nonperforming loans   39,887       36,099       56,976  
Other real estate owned   2,280       4,254       2,509  
Total nonperforming assets $ 42,167     $ 40,353     $ 59,485  
           
Asset Quality Ratios          
Nonperforming assets / Total loans + OREO   0.65 %     0.62 %     1.29 %
Nonperforming assets / Total assets   0.50 %     0.49 %     0.96 %
Ratio of allowance for credit losses on loans to nonaccrual loans   168.29 %     187.94 %     84.08 %
Allowance for credit losses / Total loans   1.03 %     1.05 %     1.03 %
           
           
           
Consolidated Financial Data Notes:          
(1) Management uses non-GAAP financial information in its analysis of the Corporation’s performance. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations, enhance comparability of results of operations with prior periods and show the effects of significant gains and charges in the periods presented. The Corporation’s management believes that investors may use these non-GAAP measures to analyze the Corporation’s financial performance without the impact of unusual items or events that may obscure trends in the Corporation’s underlying performance. This non-GAAP data should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results. Limitations associated with non-GAAP financial measures include the risks that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items included in these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures is provided below (dollars in thousands, except per share data).
(2) Capital ratios as of December 31, 2025 are estimated pending final regulatory filings.
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
  Three Months Ended,
  December 31, 2025   September 30, 2025   December 31, 2024
  Average
Balance
  Annual
Rate
  Interest
Inc./Exp.
  Average
Balance
  Annual
Rate
  Interest
Inc./Exp.
  Average
Balance
  Annual
Rate
  Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:                                  
Securities:                                  
Taxable (1) (4) $ 780,374     2.93 %   $ 6,023   $ 797,866     2.92 %   $ 6,151   $ 711,286     2.36 %   $ 4,487
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)   24,460     2.62       171     24,531     2.62       174     25,489     2.67       184
Equity securities (1) (2)   21,342     10.80       581     21,044     1.79       95     7,374     5.77       107
Total securities (4)   826,176     3.12       6,775     843,441     2.89       6,420     744,149     2.40       4,778
Loans receivable:                                  
Commercial (2) (3)   1,739,733     6.70       29,395     1,642,742     6.98       28,921     1,458,902     6.77       24,824
Commercial & residential mortgages and loans held for sale (2) (3)   4,617,232     6.22       72,414     4,201,346     6.21       65,752     2,965,914     6.12       45,633
Consumer (3)   132,741     10.54       3,527     127,353     11.53       3,701     131,954     11.93       3,956
Total loans receivable (3)   6,489,706     6.44       105,336     5,971,441     6.54       98,374     4,556,770     6.50       74,413
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other financial institutions   350,487     4.28       3,777     394,484     4.19       4,165     373,875     5.08       4,771
Total earning assets   7,666,369     5.97     $ 115,888     7,209,366     5.96     $ 108,959     5,674,794     5.84     $ 83,962
Noninterest-bearing assets:                                  
Cash and due from banks   77,224               77,224               59,445          
Premises and equipment   150,220               145,087               124,398          
Other assets   459,511               414,410               273,326          
Allowance for credit losses   (68,035 )             (62,092 )             (46,686 )        
Total non interest-bearing assets   618,920               574,629               410,483          
TOTAL ASSETS $ 8,285,289             $ 7,783,995             $ 6,085,277          
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:                                  
Demand—interest-bearing $ 998,897     0.94 %   $ 2,357   $ 913,337     1.00 %   $ 2,291   $ 686,359     0.83 %   $ 1,437
Savings   3,728,182     2.63       24,707     3,501,326     2.86       25,200     3,068,451     3.26       25,139
Time   1,136,146     3.72       10,650     1,062,394     3.90       10,450     687,340     4.02       6,953
Total interest-bearing deposits   5,863,225     2.55       37,714     5,477,057     2.75       37,941     4,442,150     3.00       33,529
Short-term borrowings   187,781     4.41       2,085     218,871     4.08       2,251         0.00      
Finance lease liabilities   18,059     9.10       414     18,079     5.49       250     212     3.75       2
Subordinated notes and debentures   105,456     3.98       1,058     105,380     4.04       1,074     105,153     4.17       1,103
Total interest-bearing liabilities   6,174,521     2.65     $ 41,271     5,819,387     2.83     $ 41,516     4,547,515     3.03     $ 34,634
Demand—noninterest-bearing   1,138,484               1,078,091               832,168          
Other liabilities   115,354               109,541               93,410          
Total Liabilities   7,428,359               7,007,019               5,473,093          
Shareholders’ equity   856,930               776,976               612,184          
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY $ 8,285,289             $ 7,783,995             $ 6,085,277          
Interest income/Earning assets     5.97 %   $ 115,888       5.96 %   $ 108,959       5.84 %   $ 83,962
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities     2.65       41,271       2.83       41,516       3.03       34,634
Net interest spread     3.32 %   $ 74,617       3.13 %   $ 67,443       2.81 %   $ 49,328
Interest income/Earning assets     5.97 %     115,888       5.96 %     108,959       5.84 %     83,962
Interest expense/Earning assets     2.13       41,271       2.27       41,516       2.41       34,634
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)     3.84 %   $ 74,617       3.69 %   $ 67,443       3.43 %   $ 49,328
   
(1) Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
(2) Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the three months ended December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $338 thousand, $314 thousand and $284 thousand, respectively.
(3) Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consists of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees.
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the three months ended December 31, 2025, September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was $(35.2) million, $(39.1) million and $(47.0) million, respectively.
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

  Average Balances, Income and Interest Rates on a Taxable Equivalent Basis
  Twelve Months Ended,
  December 31, 2025   December 31, 2024
  Average
Balance
  Annual
Rate
  Interest
Inc./Exp.
  Average
Balance
  Annual
Rate
  Interest
Inc./Exp.
ASSETS:
                     
Securities:
                     
Taxable (1) (4)
$ 778,122     2.85 %   $ 23,331   $ 700,078     2.14 %   $ 16,059
Tax-exempt (1) (2) (4)
  24,646     2.64       700     25,919     2.60       731
Equity securities (1) (2)
  14,436     6.14       886     7,058     5.71       403
Total securities (4)
  817,204     2.90       24,917     733,055     2.19       17,193
Loans receivable:
                     
Commercial (2) (3)
  1,579,792     6.80       107,350     1,440,667     6.88       99,184
Commercial & residential mortgages and loans held for sale (2) (3)
  3,728,827     6.17       230,033     2,920,537     6.15       179,645
Consumer (3)
  127,532     11.43       14,574     130,100     11.95       15,547
Total loans receivable (3)
  5,436,151     6.47       351,957     4,491,304     6.55       294,376
Interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve and other financial institutions
  376,079     4.43       16,648     274,828     5.41       14,856
Total earning assets
  6,629,434     5.90     $ 393,522     5,499,187     5.88     $ 326,425
Noninterest-bearing assets:
                     
Cash and due from banks
  67,775               56,295          
Premises and equipment
  138,465               116,341          
Other assets
  357,700               269,167          
Allowance for credit losses
  (56,177 )             (46,032 )        
Total non interest-bearing assets
  507,763               395,771          
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 7,137,197             $ 5,894,958          
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
                     
Demand—interest-bearing
$ 832,291     0.95 %   $ 7,894   $ 705,488     0.77 %   $ 5,451
Savings
  3,369,184     2.88       97,033     3,052,031     3.46       105,675
Time
  921,467     3.87       35,638     570,911     3.92       22,367
Total interest-bearing deposits
  5,122,942     2.74       140,565     4,328,430     3.08       133,493
Short-term borrowings
  100,734     4.30       4,336         0.00      
Finance lease liabilities
  17,046     6.58       1,122     247     4.45       11
Subordinated notes and debentures
  105,342     4.07       4,286     105,039     4.28       4,497
Total interest-bearing liabilities
  5,346,064     2.81     $ 150,309     4,433,716     3.11     $ 138,001
Demand—noninterest-bearing
  965,942               781,780          
Other liabilities
  101,950               86,912          
Total Liabilities
  6,413,956               5,302,408          
Shareholders’ equity
  723,241               592,550          
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 7,137,197             $ 5,894,958          
Interest income/Earning assets
    5.90 %   $ 393,522       5.88 %   $ 326,425
Interest expense/Interest-bearing liabilities
    2.81       150,309       3.11       138,001
Net interest spread
    3.09 %   $ 243,213       2.77 %   $ 188,424
Interest income/Earning assets
    5.90 %     393,522       5.88 %     326,425
Interest expense/Earning assets
    2.25       150,309       2.49       138,001
Net interest margin (fully tax-equivalent)
    3.65 %   $ 243,213       3.39 %   $ 188,424
   
(1) Includes unamortized discounts and premiums.
(2) Average yields are stated on a fully taxable equivalent basis (calculated using statutory rates of 21%) resulting from tax-free municipal securities in the investment portfolio and tax-free municipal loans in the commercial loan portfolio. The taxable equivalent adjustment to net interest income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, was $1.2 million and $955 thousand, respectively.
(3) Average loans receivable outstanding includes the average balance outstanding of all nonaccrual loans. Loans receivable consists of the average of total loans receivable less average unearned income. In addition, loans receivable interest income consists of loans receivable fees, including PPP deferred processing fees.
(4) Average balance is computed using the fair value of AFS securities and amortized cost of HTM securities. Average yield has been computed using amortized cost average balance for AFS and HTM securities. The adjustment to the average balance for securities in the calculation of average yield for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $(41.2) million and $(53.1) million, respectively.
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP) (1):                  
Merger transaction related expenses - non deductible $ 337     $ 1,570     $     $ 3,234     $  
                   
Merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08 - deductible   (8,941 )     18,972             10,590        
Statutory federal tax rate   21 %     21 %     21 %     21 %     21 %
Tax benefit (expense) of merger and integration costs and day 1 non-PCD provision expense (non-GAAP)   (1,878 )     3,984             2,224        
Merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08 - deductible, net of tax   (7,063 )     14,988             8,366        
                   
Merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP) $ (6,726 )   $ 16,558     $     $ 11,600     $  
                   
(1) Merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08 represent legal, advisory, severance, technology conversion, day one non-PCD provision expense (benefit), and other expenses directly related to the ESSA acquisition. Management believes exclusion of these non-recurring charges provides more meaningful period-over-period comparisons of operating performance.
 


  Three Months Ended
  Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of net income available to common (GAAP):                  
Net income $ 33,649     $ 7,045     $ 15,064     $ 66,131     $ 54,575  
Less: preferred stock dividends   1,076       1,076       1,076       4,302       4,302  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
                   
Adjusted calculation of net income available to common (non-GAAP):                  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (6,726 )     16,558             11,600        
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders (non-GAAP) $ 25,847     $ 22,527     $ 13,988     $ 73,429     $ 50,273  
   


  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of dividend payout ratio:                  
Cash dividends per common share $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.72     $ 0.71  
Diluted earnings per common share   1.10       0.22       0.66       2.49       2.39  
Dividend payout ratio   16 %     82 %     27 %     29 %     30 %
                   
Adjusted calculation of dividend payout ratio (non-GAAP):                  
Cash dividends per common share $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.18     $ 0.72     $ 0.71  
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share (non-GAAP)   0.87       0.82       0.66       2.95       2.39  
Adjusted dividend payout ratio (non-GAAP)   21 %     22 %     27 %     24 %     30 %
 


  Three Months Ended
  Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of PPNR (non-GAAP): (1)                  
Net interest income $ 74,279     $ 67,129     $ 49,044     $ 242,036     $ 187,469  
Add: Non-interest income   12,084       10,566       10,321       40,165       39,114  
Less: Non-interest expense   60,069       50,157       37,805       190,881       150,002  
PPNR (non-GAAP) $ 26,294     $ 27,538     $ 21,560     $ 91,320     $ 76,581  
                   
Adjusted calculation of PPNR (non-GAAP): (1)                  
Net interest income $ 74,279     $ 67,129     $ 49,044     $ 242,036     $ 187,469  
Add: Non-interest income   12,084       10,566       10,321       40,165       39,114  
Less: Non-interest expense   60,069       50,157       37,805       190,881       150,002  
Add: Merger and integration costs (non-GAAP)   7,783       4,155             13,824        
Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP) $ 34,077     $ 31,693     $ 21,560     $ 105,144     $ 76,581  
                   
(1) Management believes that this is an important metric as it illustrates the underlying performance of the Corporation, it enables investors and others to assess the Corporation's ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through the credit cycle and provides consistent reporting with a key metric used by bank regulatory agencies.
 


  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Adjusted calculation of loans (non-GAAP):          
Loans $ 6,422,942     $ 6,396,344     $ 4,529,074
Less: ESSA acquired loans, net of estimated purchase accounting fair value adjustments (non-GAAP)   (1,675,080 )     (1,651,056 )    
Adjusted loans (non-GAAP) $ 4,747,862     $ 4,745,288     $ 4,529,074
 


  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Adjusted calculation of total deposits (non-GAAP):          
Total deposits $ 7,027,109     $ 6,900,267     $ 5,371,364
Add: deposits held for sale (non-GAAP)   88,119       92,830      
Less: ESSA acquired deposits, net of estimated purchase accounting fair value adjustments (non-GAAP)   (1,455,805 )     (1,455,805 )    
Adjusted total deposits (non-GAAP) $ 5,659,423     $ 5,537,292     $ 5,371,364
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended
  Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Basic earnings per common share computation:                  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
Less: net income available to common shareholders allocated to participating securities   210       50       98       476       388  
Net income available to common shareholders allocated to common stock $ 32,363     $ 5,919     $ 13,890     $ 61,353     $ 49,885  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities   29,476       27,388       20,992       24,755       20,993  
Less: average participating securities   179       209       135       169       155  
Weighted average shares   29,297       27,179       20,857       24,586       20,838  
Basic earnings per common share $ 1.10     $ 0.22     $ 0.67     $ 2.50     $ 2.39  
                   
Diluted earnings per common share computation:                  
Net income available to common shareholders allocated to common stock $ 32,363     $ 5,919     $ 13,890     $ 61,353     $ 49,885  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share   29,297       27,179       20,857       24,586       20,838  
Add: dilutive effect of stock compensation   103       101       73       83       62  
Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares   29,400       27,280       20,930       24,669       20,900  
Diluted earnings per common share $ 1.10     $ 0.22     $ 0.66     $ 2.49     $ 2.39  
                   
Adjusted basic earnings per common share computation (non-GAAP):                  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (6,726 )     16,558             11,600        
Less: net income available to common shareholders allocated to participating securities   210       50       98       476       388  
Adjustment to net income available to common shareholders allocated to participating securities for merger transaction related expenses and the and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (41 )     127             79        
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders allocated to common stock (non-GAAP) $ 25,678     $ 22,350     $ 13,890     $ 72,874     $ 49,885  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding, including shares considered participating securities   29,476       27,388       20,992       24,755       20,993  
Less: average participating securities   179       209       135       169       155  
Weighted average shares   29,297       27,179       20,857       24,586       20,838  
Adjusted basic earnings per common share (non-GAAP) $ 0.88     $ 0.82     $ 0.67     $ 2.96     $ 2.39  
                   
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share computation (non-GAAP):                  
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders allocated to common stock (non-GAAP) $ 25,678     $ 22,350     $ 13,890     $ 72,874     $ 49,885  
                   
Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share   29,297       27,179       20,857       24,586       20,838  
Add: dilutive effect of stock compensation   103       101       73       83       62  
Weighted average shares and dilutive potential common shares   29,400       27,280       20,930       24,669       20,900  
Adjusted diluted earnings per common share (non-GAAP) $ 0.87     $ 0.82     $ 0.66     $ 2.95     $ 2.39  
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of net interest margin:                  
Interest income $ 115,550     $ 108,645     $ 83,678     $ 392,345     $ 325,470  
Interest expense   41,271       41,516       34,634       150,309       138,001  
Net interest income $ 74,279     $ 67,129     $ 49,044     $ 242,036     $ 187,469  
                   
Average total earning assets $ 7,666,369     $ 7,209,366     $ 5,674,794     $ 6,629,434     $ 5,499,187  
                   
Net interest margin (GAAP) (annualized)   3.84 %     3.69 %     3.44 %     3.65 %     3.41 %
                   
Calculation of net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):                  
Interest income $ 115,550     $ 108,645     $ 83,678     $ 392,345     $ 325,470  
Tax equivalent adjustment (non-GAAP)   338       314       284       1,177       955  
Adjusted interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)   115,888       108,959       83,962       393,522       326,425  
Interest expense   41,271       41,516       34,634       150,309       138,001  
Net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) $ 74,617     $ 67,443     $ 49,328     $ 243,213     $ 188,424  
                   
Average total earning assets $ 7,666,369     $ 7,209,366     $ 5,674,794     $ 6,629,434     $ 5,499,187  
Less: average mark to market adjustment on investments (non-GAAP)   (35,243 )     (39,121 )     (46,988 )     (41,218 )     (53,087 )
Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP) $ 7,701,612     $ 7,248,487     $ 5,721,782     $ 6,670,652     $ 5,552,274  
                   
Net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (annualized)   3.84 %     3.69 %     3.43 %     3.65 %     3.39 %
                   
Calculation of net interest margin, excluding purchase accounting loan accretion (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) (1):                  
Net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) $ 74,617     $ 67,443     $ 49,328     $ 243,213     $ 188,424  
Less: purchase accounting loan accretion   (3,158 )     (3,420 )     0       (6,578 )     0  
Adjusted net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) $ 71,459     $ 64,023     $ 49,328     $ 236,635     $ 188,424  
                   
Adjusted average total earning assets, net of mark to market (non-GAAP) $ 7,701,612     $ 7,248,487     $ 5,721,782     $ 6,670,652     $ 5,552,274  
Adjusted net interest margin, fully tax equivalent basis (non-GAAP) (annualized)   3.68 %     3.50 %     3.43 %     3.55 %     3.39 %
(1) Purchase accounting loan accretion represents income recognized on estimated fair value adjustments to acquired loans.
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of tangible book value per common share and tangible common
equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP):
         
Shareholders' equity $ 872,127     $ 844,185     $ 610,695  
Less: preferred equity   57,785       57,785       57,785  
Common shareholders' equity   814,342       786,400       552,910  
Less: goodwill and other intangibles   88,512       93,773       43,874  
Less: core deposit intangible   33,693       34,727       206  
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP) $ 692,137     $ 657,900     $ 508,830  
           
Total assets $ 8,396,435     $ 8,254,319     $ 6,192,010  
Less: goodwill and other intangibles   88,512       93,773       43,874  
Less: core deposit intangible   33,693       34,727       206  
Tangible assets (non-GAAP) $ 8,274,230     $ 8,125,819     $ 6,147,930  
           
Ending shares outstanding   29,473,352       29,477,429       20,987,992  
           
Book value per common share (GAAP) $ 27.63     $ 26.68     $ 26.34  
Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) $ 23.48     $ 22.32     $ 24.24  
           
Common shareholders' equity / Total assets (GAAP)   9.70 %     9.53 %     8.93 %
Tangible common equity / Tangible assets (non-GAAP)   8.36 %     8.10 %     8.28 %
           
Adjusted calculation of book value per common share (non-GAAP):          
Common shareholders' equity $ 814,342     $ 786,400     $ 552,910  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   11,600       18,326        
Adjusted common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) $ 825,942     $ 804,726     $ 552,910  
           
Ending shares outstanding   29,473,352       29,477,429       20,987,992  
           
Adjusted book value per common share (non-GAAP) $ 28.02     $ 27.30     $ 26.34  
           
Adjusted calculation of tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP):          
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP) $ 692,137     $ 657,900     $ 508,830  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   11,600       18,326        
Adjusted tangible common equity (non-GAAP) $ 703,737     $ 676,226     $ 508,830  
           
Ending shares outstanding   29,473,352       29,477,429       20,987,992  
           
Adjusted tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) $ 23.88     $ 22.94     $ 24.24  
           
Adjusted calculation of tangible common equity / tangible assets (non-GAAP):          
Adjusted tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) $ 703,737     $ 676,226     $ 508,830  
           
Tangible assets (non-GAAP) $ 8,274,230     $ 8,125,819     $ 6,147,930  
Add: merger and integration costs (non-GAAP)   13,824       6,041        
Adjusted tangible assets (non-GAAP) $ 8,288,054     $ 8,131,860     $ 6,147,930  
           
Adjusted tangible common equity / Adjusted tangible assets (non-GAAP)   8.49 %     8.32 %     8.28 %
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of efficiency ratio:                  
Non-interest expense $ 60,069     $ 50,157     $ 37,805     $ 190,881     $ 150,002  
                   
Non-interest income $ 12,084     $ 10,566     $ 10,321     $ 40,165     $ 39,114  
Net interest income   74,279       67,129       49,044       242,036       187,469  
Total revenue $ 86,363     $ 77,695     $ 59,365     $ 282,201     $ 226,583  
Efficiency ratio   69.55 %     64.56 %     63.68 %     67.64 %     66.20 %
                   
Calculation of efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):                  
Non-interest expense $ 60,069     $ 50,157     $ 37,805     $ 190,881     $ 150,002  
Less: core deposit intangible amortization   1,035       780       16       1,848       73  
Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP) $ 59,034     $ 49,377     $ 37,789     $ 189,033     $ 149,929  
                   
Non-interest income $ 12,084     $ 10,566     $ 10,321     $ 40,165     $ 39,114  
                   
Net interest income $ 74,279     $ 67,129     $ 49,044     $ 242,036     $ 187,469  
Less: tax exempt investment and loan income, net of TEFRA (non-GAAP)   1,899       1,737       1,508       6,551       5,635  
Add: tax exempt investment and loan income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)   2,691       2,453       2,111       9,266       8,068  
Adjusted net interest income (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)   75,071       67,845       49,647       244,751       189,902  
Adjusted net revenue (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) $ 87,155     $ 78,411     $ 59,968     $ 284,916     $ 229,016  
                   
Efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)   67.73 %     62.97 %     63.02 %     66.35 %     65.47 %
                   
Adjusted calculation of efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP):                  
Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP) $ 59,034     $ 49,377     $ 37,789     $ 189,033     $ 149,929  
Less: merger and integration costs (non-GAAP)   7,783       4,155             13,824        
Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP) $ 51,251     $ 45,222     $ 37,789     $ 175,209     $ 149,929  
                   
Adjusted net revenue (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP) $ 87,155     $ 78,411     $ 59,968     $ 284,916     $ 229,016  
                   
Adjusted efficiency ratio (fully tax equivalent basis) (non-GAAP)   58.80 %     57.67 %     63.02 %     61.49 %     65.47 %
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP):                  
Net income $ 33,649     $ 7,045     $ 15,064     $ 66,131     $ 54,575  
Less: preferred stock dividends   1,076       1,076       1,076       4,302       4,302  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
                   
Average shareholders' equity $ 856,930     $ 776,976     $ 612,184     $ 723,241     $ 592,550  
Less: average goodwill & intangibles   129,051       107,827       44,091       81,548       44,118  
Less: average preferred equity   57,785       57,785       57,785       57,785       57,785  
Average tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) $ 670,094     $ 611,364     $ 510,308     $ 583,908     $ 490,647  
                   
Return on average equity (GAAP) (annualized)   15.58 %     3.60 %     9.79 %     9.14 %     9.21 %
Return on average common equity (GAAP) (annualized)   16.17 %     3.29 %     10.04 %     9.29 %     9.40 %
Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (annualized)   19.29 %     3.87 %     10.90 %     10.59 %     10.25 %
                   
Adjusted calculation of return on average equity (non-GAAP):                  
Net income $ 33,649     $ 7,045     $ 15,064     $ 66,131     $ 54,575  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (6,726 )     16,558             11,600        
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP) $ 26,923     $ 23,603     $ 15,064     $ 77,731     $ 54,575  
                   
Average shareholders' equity $ 856,930     $ 776,976     $ 612,184     $ 723,241     $ 592,550  
                   
Adjusted return on average equity (non-GAAP) (annualized)   12.46 %     12.05 %     9.79 %     10.75 %     9.21 %
                   
Adjusted calculation of return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP):                  
Net income available to common shareholders $ 32,573     $ 5,969     $ 13,988     $ 61,829     $ 50,273  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (6,726 )     16,558             11,600        
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders $ 25,847     $ 22,527     $ 13,988     $ 73,429     $ 50,273  
                   
Average tangible common shareholders' equity (non-GAAP) $ 670,094     $ 611,364     $ 510,308     $ 583,908     $ 490,647  
                   
Adjusted return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) (annualized)   15.30 %     14.62 %     10.90 %     12.58 %     10.25 %
 

CNB FINANCIAL CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

  Three Months Ended   Twelve Months Ended
  December 31,
2025
  September 30,
2025
  December 31,
2024
  December 31,
2025
  December 31,
2024
Calculation of return on average assets:                  
Net income $ 33,649     $ 7,045     $ 15,064     $ 66,131     $ 54,575  
Average total assets $ 8,285,289     $ 7,783,995     $ 6,085,277     $ 7,137,197     $ 5,894,958  
                   
Return on average assets (GAAP) (annualized)   1.61 %     0.36 %     0.98 %     0.93 %     0.93 %
                   
Adjusted calculation of return on average assets (non-GAAP):                  
Net income $ 33,649     $ 7,045     $ 15,064     $ 66,131     $ 54,575  
Add: merger transaction related expenses and the provision adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2025-08, net of tax (non-GAAP)   (6,726 )     16,558             11,600        
Adjusted net income $ 26,923     $ 23,603     $ 15,064     $ 77,731     $ 54,575  
Average total assets $ 8,285,289     $ 7,783,995     $ 6,085,277     $ 7,137,197     $ 5,894,958  
                   
Adjusted return on average assets (non-GAAP) (annualized)   1.29 %     1.20 %     0.98 %     1.09 %     0.93 %
 

Contact: Tito L. Lima
Treasurer
(814) 765-9621

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