US demands student visa applicants to make social media profiles publicly accessible
These changes apply to F, M, and J visa categories, which include academic, vocational, and cultural exchange programs. In a statement issued Wednesday, the department said it would conduct a “comprehensive and thorough” review of all applicants’ digital footprints, requiring them to adjust privacy settings so consular officers can review their social media activity.
Last month, the Trump administration temporarily paused new student and exchange visa appointments, instructing U.S. consulates to hold off on increasing scheduling capacity until the updated rules were finalized. A directive from Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed that all posts must wait for further instructions.
A separate internal memo, obtained by Politico, instructed U.S. consular officers to flag any online signs of anti-American sentiment, support for Hamas or other terrorist groups, or anti-Semitic rhetoric. Officers are now required to document online content by taking screenshots and including detailed case notes.
The definition of “online presence” extends beyond social media to include public databases like LexisNexis.
This policy shift follows a pilot program at Harvard University, where several international students were denied entry after their online posts were flagged. The administration later revoked Harvard’s ability to admit international students, accusing the institution of tolerating extremist views and refusing federal oversight.
Harvard strongly criticized the move, calling it politically motivated and unlawful. University officials argued that the restrictions undermine academic freedom and damage the school’s international reputation. The policy also comes amid Trump’s broader campaign against campus protests and diversity initiatives, which he has linked to anti-Israel sentiment.
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